Cats trill because they are communicating socially, getting attention, greeting someone, showing excitement, or encouraging another cat or person to follow them. A trill is usually a short, rolling or vibrating sound that is different from a typical meow. Cats may trill when they see their owners, greet other cats, explore, play, or interact with kittens. Trilling is generally a normal and friendly form of feline communication, although a sudden change in vocalization accompanied by other unusual behavior may warrant veterinary attention.
What Does It Mean When a Cat Trills?
If your cat walks into the room, looks at you, and makes a soft “brrr-rrr” or rolling sound, you've probably heard a cat trill.
Trilling is one of the more pleasant and interesting cat vocalizations.
Unlike a typical meow, a trill often sounds like the cat is rolling or vibrating its voice.
You may hear:
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“Brrr!”
-
“Rrrrp!”
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“Mrrr?”
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“Prriip!”
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A short rolling “rrrrr”
Cats can trill in many different situations.
They may trill when:
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Greeting you
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Asking you to follow them
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Seeking attention
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Showing excitement
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Interacting with another cat
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Communicating with kittens
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Exploring something interesting
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Getting ready to play
In most situations, trilling is normal social communication.
Why Do Cats Trill?
There isn't one universal meaning behind every trill.
The meaning depends on:
Sound + body language + situation + what happens immediately afterward.
However, several common reasons explain why cats trill.
1. Your Cat Is Greeting You
One of the most common situations is a cat trilling when its owner comes home.
You may open the door and hear:
“Brrrp!”
Your cat may then walk toward you, raise its tail, rub against your legs, or follow you around.
This is often a friendly social greeting.
Your cat may essentially be saying:
“You're back!”
Cats can use different vocalizations when interacting with familiar people, and trilling is frequently associated with positive social interaction.
2. Your Cat Wants You to Follow
Have you ever had your cat walk ahead of you while repeatedly making a rolling sound?
Your cat may:
Trill → walk away → look back → trill again.
This can be an invitation to follow.
Some cats use trilling to direct their owners toward:
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Food
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Toys
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A favorite sleeping area
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Another room
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A closed door
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Something interesting
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Their litter box
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A person or animal
It's particularly obvious when the cat repeatedly looks back to see whether you're following.
3. Your Cat Wants Attention
Cats can learn that certain vocalizations reliably produce human attention.
If your cat trills and you immediately:
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Pet it
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Talk to it
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Pick it up
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Follow it
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Give it food
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Play with it
the cat may learn that trilling is an effective way to start an interaction.
That doesn't necessarily mean the behavior is manipulative.
It's simply communication.
Your cat discovers:
“When I make this sound, my human responds.”
4. Your Cat Is Excited
Trilling can occur when a cat becomes excited.
For example, your cat may trill when you:
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Pick up its favorite toy
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Open a treat container
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Prepare its food
-
Come home
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Start playing
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Open a door
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Approach a favorite window
The body language can help confirm the mood.
An excited cat may have:
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Upright ears
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Alert eyes
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Raised tail
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Forward posture
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Active movement
The trill is then part of an excited social interaction.
5. Why Does My Cat Trill When I Pet It?
Some cats trill during physical affection.
You might hear a little:
“Brrrp…”
while scratching your cat's head or back.
If your cat is:
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Relaxed
-
Leaning into your hand
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Purring
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Holding its body loosely
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Keeping its ears in a normal position
then the trill is generally compatible with a positive interaction.
But every cat has individual preferences.
If your cat suddenly moves away, flattens its ears, lashes its tail, or becomes tense, stop the interaction and give it space.
6. Why Does My Cat Trill at Me?
Your cat may trill directly at you because it has learned that humans respond to vocal communication.
It may happen when:
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You enter a room
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Your cat sees you
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You talk to it
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You walk past it
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You prepare food
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You pick up a toy
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You start petting it
The exact message depends on what happens next.
For example:
Trill + walking toward food bowl
→ likely a food-related request.
Trill + walking toward a toy
→ possibly an invitation to play.
Trill + rubbing against your legs
→ likely social interaction or greeting.
Trill + walking away and looking back
→ possibly an invitation to follow.
7. Why Does My Cat Trill in the Morning?
Morning can be a particularly social time for cats.
Your cat may trill because:
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You're awake
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It wants food
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It wants attention
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It wants play
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It wants access to another room
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It has learned a morning routine
If your cat consistently trills when you get out of bed and then walks toward the food bowl, the context provides a useful clue.
8. Why Does My Cat Trill at Night?
Trilling at night can have several explanations.
Your cat may simply be:
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Seeking interaction
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Exploring
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Responding to another animal
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Asking for attention
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Initiating play
However, nighttime vocalization becomes more important to investigate if it is new, persistent, unusually loud, or accompanied by behavioral changes.
This is particularly relevant for older cats.
Changes in hearing, vision, cognitive function, pain, or other health problems can sometimes alter vocal behavior.
9. Why Do Mother Cats Trill at Kittens?
Trilling is also associated with cat-to-cat communication.
Mother cats may use vocalizations to communicate with kittens.
A mother cat may use sounds to:
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Get kittens' attention
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Encourage them to follow
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Communicate her location
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Initiate movement
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Maintain social contact
Kittens can also develop their own vocal communication patterns.
This helps explain why trilling isn't exclusively a human-directed behavior.
10. Why Does My Cat Trill at Another Cat?
Cats can trill during friendly social interactions with other cats.
You may see:
Trill → approach → sniff → tail up → rubbing
This is very different from:
Hiss → growl → flattened ears → defensive posture
Context matters.
A trill between cats can be part of normal social communication, particularly when the rest of their body language appears relaxed.
11. Why Does My Cat Trill and Walk Around the House?
This is another common pattern.
Your cat may walk around making short rolling sounds because it is:
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Looking for you
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Trying to get your attention
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Exploring
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Looking for another cat
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Inviting you to follow
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Responding to something interesting
If the cat periodically looks back at you, the “follow me” interpretation becomes particularly plausible.
12. Why Does My Cat Trill When It Sees a Bird?
Trilling isn't exclusively a social sound.
Cats sometimes make rolling or chirping sounds when watching interesting animals.
However, it's important to distinguish this from chattering.
When watching birds, cats may produce:
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Chirps
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Chatter
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Clicks
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Trills
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Squeaks
These sounds can overlap.
If your cat is crouched at the window, staring intensely at a bird, the behavior is more likely associated with prey-focused excitement than a simple social greeting.
Cat Trilling vs Chirping
These sounds are often confused.
| Sound | Typical sound | Common context |
|---|---|---|
| Trill | Rolling or vibrating “brrr” | Greeting, social interaction, attention |
| Chirp | Short high-pitched “chirp” | Excitement, curiosity, prey |
| Chatter | Rapid clicking/squeaking | Intense prey-focused arousal |
| Meow | “Meow” | General communication |
| Purr | Low vibration | Relaxation, social interaction, sometimes stress |
| Yowl | Long, loud sound | Attention, mating, stress, discomfort |
| Growl | Low rough sound | Threat or warning |
| Hiss | Sharp burst of air | Fear, defense, warning |
The boundaries aren't always perfect.
A cat can move from one vocalization to another depending on the situation.
Cat Trilling vs Purring
Trilling and purring are also very different.
Trilling
Usually:
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Short
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Rolling
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Higher pitched
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Produced as an active vocalization
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Often directed toward another individual
Purring
Usually:
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Lower
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Continuous or rhythmic
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Vibrating
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Often associated with relaxation and social contact
However, purring isn't exclusively a sign of happiness. Cats can sometimes purr when stressed, frightened, or uncomfortable.
That's why body language and context matter more than a single sound.
Why Does My Cat Trill Instead of Meow?
Different cats have different vocal personalities.
Some cats are naturally very vocal.
Others communicate mostly through body language.
Your cat may simply prefer trilling as one of its social sounds.
Breed, personality, age, previous experiences, and interactions with people can all influence vocal behavior.
There is no requirement for a cat to use meowing as its primary way of communicating with humans.
Does Trilling Mean My Cat Loves Me?
A trill by itself cannot prove that a cat “loves” someone.
But if your cat consistently trills when approaching you and combines the vocalization with friendly behaviors such as:
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Relaxed body language
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Tail held upright
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Rubbing against you
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Head bunting
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Following you
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Seeking interaction
then the overall behavior is consistent with a positive social relationship.
Look at the complete interaction rather than interpreting one sound in isolation.
Why Does My Cat Trill and Rub Against My Legs?
This is commonly seen during greetings.
Your cat may:
Trill → approach → rub against your legs → walk away → look back.
This can combine several forms of communication.
Rubbing can involve both social contact and scent-related behavior, while the trill adds vocal communication.
It may be your cat's way of initiating interaction.
Why Does My Cat Trill When I Come Home?
Your arrival changes the social environment.
Your cat may recognize:
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Your footsteps
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Your voice
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Your smell
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Your routine
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The sound of the door opening
A trill may then become part of the greeting sequence.
You might notice your cat becoming more active as soon as it realizes you're home.
Why Does My Cat Trill When It Wants Food?
Cats quickly learn household routines.
If your cat knows that:
Morning → human gets up → food appears
it may begin vocalizing during that sequence.
A trill followed by walking toward the feeding area is a strong contextual clue that your cat wants something related to food.
However, avoid assuming every trill means hunger.
The same cat may use trilling for several different purposes.
Can Cats Learn to Trill at Humans?
Cats can learn which behaviors produce responses from people.
If trilling consistently gets attention, play, food, or affection, your cat may use the sound more frequently.
This doesn't mean the cat is deliberately manipulating you.
It's normal learning.
The cat discovers which communication signals work within its environment.
How Should You Respond When Your Cat Trills?
You don't necessarily need to respond every time.
But if your cat is initiating friendly interaction, you can respond naturally.
Try:
Talk to your cat
Use a calm voice.
Follow if appropriate
If your cat walks away and looks back, it may be inviting you somewhere.
Offer play
If your cat appears energetic and playful, an interactive toy can provide appropriate stimulation.
Check basic needs
Make sure food, water, litter access, and environmental needs are being met.
Respect boundaries
If your cat becomes tense or moves away, give it space.
When Is Cat Trilling Concerning?
Normal trilling generally isn't a problem.
The important distinction is whether the vocalization is normal for your individual cat.
Pay more attention if:
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Your cat suddenly becomes much more vocal
-
The sound changes dramatically
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Trilling occurs continuously without an obvious reason
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Your cat appears distressed
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Appetite changes
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Activity decreases
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Your cat hides unusually often
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Your cat has difficulty eating
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Your cat has trouble breathing
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Your cat shows signs of pain
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Litter-box behavior changes
A sudden behavioral change can sometimes have a medical cause.
If you're concerned about a new or persistent change, veterinary evaluation is appropriate.
What About Older Cats?
Vocal behavior deserves particular attention in senior cats.
An older cat that suddenly begins vocalizing much more—especially at night—may need evaluation for potential medical or age-related causes.
Possible contributors can include:
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Sensory changes
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Pain
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Cognitive changes
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Anxiety
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Other underlying health problems
Don't assume that a new vocal pattern is simply “old age.”
A veterinarian can help determine whether further investigation is needed.
A Simple 5-Second Trilling Check
When your cat trills, ask three questions:
1. What happened immediately before?
Did you:
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Come home?
-
Open the food container?
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Pick up a toy?
-
Start petting your cat?
2. What is your cat doing?
Is it:
-
Walking toward you?
-
Rubbing against you?
-
Looking back at you?
-
Watching a bird?
-
Trying to get somewhere?
3. What happens afterward?
Does your cat:
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Relax?
-
Play?
-
Eat?
-
Follow you?
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Continue normal behavior?
These clues can help you understand what your cat is communicating.
Is Trilling a Good Sign?
In many everyday situations, yes.
A cat that trills while approaching its owner with relaxed body language is generally engaging in normal social communication.
But trilling itself isn't automatically a sign of happiness.
Always interpret the sound together with:
Body language + environment + behavior + individual personality.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why does my cat trill?
Cats commonly trill to greet, seek attention, communicate socially, express excitement, or encourage another individual to follow them.
Why does my cat trill at me?
Your cat may be greeting you, requesting attention, asking for something, or initiating an interaction. The behavior immediately following the trill can provide clues.
Why does my cat trill when I come home?
Your cat may be using the trill as a friendly greeting after recognizing your arrival.
Why does my cat trill and walk away?
Your cat may be encouraging you to follow it, especially if it repeatedly looks back at you.
Why does my cat trill when I pet it?
Some cats trill during positive physical interaction. If your cat remains relaxed and continues seeking contact, the sound is generally part of the interaction.
Is trilling the same as chirping?
No. Trilling is usually a rolling or vibrating sound, while chirping is generally shorter and higher pitched. Cats can sometimes produce both sounds in the same situation.
Is trilling the same as chattering?
No. Chattering often involves rapid clicking or jaw movements and is particularly associated with prey-focused arousal. Trilling is generally a softer rolling vocalization.
Why does my cat trill at another cat?
Cats may trill during friendly social interactions, greetings, or when trying to get another cat's attention.
Why does my cat trill at birds?
Some cats make trilling sounds when watching birds, although chirping and chattering are also common. The exact meaning depends on the cat's body language and level of prey-focused attention.
Does trilling mean my cat loves me?
Trilling alone can't establish an emotional state. However, trilling combined with relaxed body language, rubbing, approaching, and other friendly behaviors is consistent with positive social interaction.
Should I worry if my cat suddenly starts trilling a lot?
A sudden increase in vocalization is worth monitoring, particularly if accompanied by appetite changes, hiding, lethargy, pain, breathing problems, or changes in litter-box behavior. A veterinarian can help assess unexplained or persistent changes.
Final Takeaway
Why does your cat trill?
Usually because it's communicating socially.
Your cat may trill when it:
-
Greets you
-
Wants attention
-
Wants you to follow
-
Gets excited
-
Wants to play
-
Interacts with another cat
-
Communicates with kittens
-
Responds to something interesting
The most useful clue isn't the sound itself—it's what your cat does before and after the trill.
A relaxed cat walking toward you with its tail up and making a soft “brrrp!” is very different from a cat suddenly becoming vocal while hiding, showing pain, or changing its normal behavior.
Once you start paying attention to the context, your cat's little rolling sounds can become one of the easiest parts of feline communication to recognize.
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